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Environmental Engineering Research 2005;10(3): 122-130. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2005.10.3.122
GASIFICATION OF CARBONEOUS WASTES USING THE HIGH TEMPERATURE REFORMER
Dong-Jin Lee
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney,NSW 2052, Australia
Corresponding Author: Dong-Jin Lee ,Tel: +61-2-9385-5562, Fax: +61-2-9385-6139 , Email: dongj7@empal.com
Received: November 8, 2004;  Accepted: May 9, 2005.
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ABSTRACT
Gasification of carbonaceous wastes such as shredded tire, waste lubricating oil, plastics, and powdered coal initiates a single-stage reforming reactor(reformer) without catalyst and a syngas burner. Syngas is combusted with O2 gas in the syngas burner to produce H2O and CO2 gas with exothermic heat. Reaction products are introduced into the reforming reactor, reaction heat from syngas burner elevates the temperature of reactor above 1,200°C, and hydrogen gas fraction reaches 65% of the product gas output. Reactants and heat necessary for the reaction are provided through the syngas burner only. Neither O2 gas nor steam is injected into the reforming reactor. Multiple syngas burners may be connected to the reforming reactor in order to increase the syngas output, and the product syngas is recycled into syngas burner.
Keywords: Hydrogen fuel | Steam reformer | Carbonaceous waste | Gasification | Syngas
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